[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":179},["ShallowReactive",2],{"blog-hiring-manager-interview-questions":3},{"blogData":4,"relatedArticles":74},{"id":5,"title":6,"author":7,"authorImage":8,"authorProfile":9,"coverImg":10,"coverImgAlt":11,"createdAt":12,"description":13,"featured":14,"jsonld":15,"keywords":62,"metaDescription":28,"metaImage":63,"metaTitle":64,"publishedAt":65,"slug":66,"updatedAt":67,"__hash__":68,"body":69,"coverImgWidth":70,"coverImgHeight":71,"readingStats":72},"blog\u002Fblog\u002Fhiring-manager-interview-questions.md","Hiring Manager Interview Questions: 30 Questions That Reveal Real Fit","Harish Kumar",null,"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fharish-kumar2424\u002F","https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002Fhiring_manager_interview_questions_c1edcf243b.png","30 hiring manager interview questions for 2026","2026-06-30T03:08:08.545Z","30 hiring manager interview questions grouped by what they surface (motivation, role fit, working style, judgement, failure, longevity), plus how to score and what to do next.",false,[16,33],{"@type":17,"image":10,"author":18,"@context":20,"headline":6,"publisher":21,"description":28,"dateModified":29,"datePublished":29,"mainEntityOfPage":30},"Article",{"url":9,"name":7,"@type":19},"Person","https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org",{"url":22,"logo":23,"name":26,"@type":27},"https:\u002F\u002Fformester.com\u002F",{"url":24,"@type":25},"https:\u002F\u002Fformester.com\u002Flogo.png","ImageObject","Formester","Organization","30 hiring manager interview questions that surface working style, role fit, and motivation. Pre-defined scoring anchors, plus what to do after the interview.","2026-06-29",{"@id":31,"@type":32},"https:\u002F\u002Fformester.com\u002Fblog\u002Fhiring-manager-interview-questions\u002F","WebPage",{"@type":34,"@context":20,"mainEntity":35},"FAQPage",[36,42,46,50,54,58],{"name":37,"@type":38,"acceptedAnswer":39},"What is the difference between a hiring manager interview and a recruiter interview?","Question",{"text":40,"@type":41},"The recruiter interview screens for basic fit: experience, salary expectations, motivation. The hiring manager interview is later in the process, usually after a peer or technical round, and is the one that decides the hire. The questions focus on working style, role fit, and motivation rather than verifying credentials.","Answer",{"name":43,"@type":38,"acceptedAnswer":44},"How long should a hiring manager interview be?",{"text":45,"@type":41},"60 minutes is the standard. 45 if the candidate has already done multiple rounds, 90 for very senior roles where you want depth on a few topics. Going past 90 minutes burns the candidate and you stop getting new signal.",{"name":47,"@type":38,"acceptedAnswer":48},"How many questions should a hiring manager ask in an interview?",{"text":49,"@type":41},"6 to 10 in a 60-minute interview. Each question takes 5 to 8 minutes including follow-ups. Leave 10 to 15 minutes at the end for the candidate to ask their own questions, which is itself a signal: thoughtful questions about the team and role suggest preparation and interest.",{"name":51,"@type":38,"acceptedAnswer":52},"What are the best hiring manager interview questions?",{"text":53,"@type":41},"The ones that surface what earlier rounds cannot: working style, role fit, and motivation. Open with career walkthrough and role-fit questions, dig into decision-making and judgement, surface a real failure with self-awareness, and close on motivation and longevity. Pre-defining what a strong answer looks like for each question is more important than the question list itself.",{"name":55,"@type":38,"acceptedAnswer":56},"How do you score a hiring manager interview?",{"text":57,"@type":41},"Score per question, not overall. Use a 1 to 4 scale per question, add up at the end. Pre-define what a strong answer looks like for each question before the interview. This removes the \"I liked them\" halo and makes interviewer-to-interviewer comparison meaningful.",{"name":59,"@type":38,"acceptedAnswer":60},"What is the difference between hiring manager questions and behavioral interview questions?",{"text":61,"@type":41},"Behavioral questions ask about specific past situations using the STAR framework. Hiring manager questions are broader, mixing behavioral, situational, and motivational. Most hiring manager rounds include 2 to 4 behavioral questions plus broader fit and motivation questions, since the hiring manager owns the final call on fit.","hiring manager interview questions, hiring manager interview, interview questions hiring manager, manager interview questions, questions to ask in a hiring manager interview",[],"Hiring Manager Interview Questions: 30 to Ask (2026)","2026-06-30T00:00:00.000Z","hiring-manager-interview-questions","2026-06-30T13:01:39.455Z","-m_tGYm1vQupb12w3D4hiXRs9dPoTu5pMvXf5xFvoy4","\u003Cp style=\"font-size: inherit;\">Hiring manager interview questions are different from generic interview questions in one specific way: they are asked by the person the candidate will report to, in the round that decides the hire. The bar is higher. The questions need to surface real fit, real skill, and real motivation, not just rehearsed answers. The 30 questions below are the ones experienced hiring managers actually ask, grouped by what each one is meant to surface.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Cp>Use them as a question bank. Pick 6 to 10 per interview based on the role and the specific gaps you noticed in earlier rounds. Asking all 30 is too many and runs the candidate dry.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch2>What hiring manager interview questions are for\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>The hiring manager interview happens after the recruiter screen and (usually) at least one peer or technical round. By the time the candidate gets to the hiring manager, you already know they meet the bar on paper. The hiring manager round answers three questions the earlier rounds cannot:\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>Will this person actually work the way I need them to?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>Is this role the right fit for them, and will they stay?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>Do I want them on my team day to day?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\n\u003Cp>The questions below are designed for those three goals, not for verifying skills (your peer\u002Ftechnical round does that).\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch2>Open the interview: motivation and context\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>Start with broad questions that let the candidate set the scene. These also surface how they think about their career.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Col>\n\u003Cli>Walk me through your career so far. What were the inflection points?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>What is drawing you to this specific role?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>What are you looking for in your next role that you do not have in your current one?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>What about our company specifically interested you enough to apply?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>Where do you want to be in 3 years, and how does this role fit?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Fol>\n\n\u003Ch2>Role-specific fit\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>These are tailored to the role you are hiring for. The pattern: describe a real situation the role faces, then ask how the candidate would think about it.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Col start=\"6\">\n\u003Cli>If I gave you 90 days to make an impact in this role, what would you focus on first?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>Tell me about a project from your past that is closest to what this role does.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>What is the part of this role you would find hardest?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>What do you think would be your biggest contribution here in the first year?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>What are 2 to 3 things you would need from me as a manager to do this role well?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Fol>\n\n\u003Ch2>How they actually work\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>These surface working style, communication, and how they handle the day-to-day. Pair these with structured \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fblog\u002Fbehavioral-interview-questions\u002F\">behavioral interview questions\u003C\u002Fa> from earlier rounds so you see both the abstract pattern and the concrete story.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Col start=\"11\">\n\u003Cli>Describe the working environment where you do your best work.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>How do you prefer to receive feedback?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>How do you decide what to work on each week?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>What does a good 1:1 with your manager look like to you?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>How do you handle stakeholders who keep changing their mind?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Fol>\n\n\u003Ch2>Decision-making and judgement\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>How the candidate thinks through hard calls is one of the highest-signal areas you can probe. Most candidates have answers prepared for the soft questions; the judgement questions force them to reason in real time.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Col start=\"16\">\n\u003Cli>Walk me through a decision you made recently that you are still unsure about.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>Tell me about a time you disagreed with your manager. What happened?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>What is a piece of conventional wisdom in your field you think is wrong?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>Describe a project where you had to push back on a stakeholder. How did you handle it?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>How do you decide when to escalate versus when to push through on your own?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Fol>\n\n\u003Ch2>Failure and self-awareness\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>The most diagnostic block in any interview. Strong candidates have a real, specific failure they can describe with a real, specific lesson. Weak candidates either claim no failures or give humble-brag failures (\"I work too hard\").\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Col start=\"21\">\n\u003Cli>Tell me about your biggest professional failure. What did you learn?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>What feedback have you received most often that you are still working on?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>If I called your last manager, what would they say is your biggest growth area?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>What is a skill you wish you were better at, and how are you working on it?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>Describe a time you got something wrong and had to walk it back publicly.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Fol>\n\n\u003Ch2>Motivation and longevity\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>The questions that surface whether the candidate will still be in this role 18 months from now.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Col start=\"26\">\n\u003Cli>What would have to be true 12 months from now for you to feel like this role was the right choice?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>When was the last time you got really excited about something at work?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>What do you do when you are bored or unmotivated at work?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>If we offered you a counter-offer-quality raise to stay where you are right now, would you take it? Why or why not?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>If you got an offer from us and a more senior role at a competitor for less money, how would you decide?\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Fol>\n\n\u003Cdiv style=\"background: #F5F3FF; border: 1px solid #E9D5FF; border-radius: 24px; padding: clamp(28px, 5vw, 56px) clamp(20px, 4vw, 48px); margin: 40px 0; text-align: center; font-family: inherit;\">\n\u003Cdiv style=\"display: inline-block; background: #FFFFFF; border: 1px solid #E9D5FF; border-radius: 9999px; padding: 6px 16px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; color: #6941C6; letter-spacing: 0.06em; text-transform: uppercase; margin-bottom: 22px;\">Interview Scorecard\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Ch3 style=\"color: #0F172A !important; font-size: clamp(24px, 3.4vw, 36px); line-height: 1.2; font-weight: 700; margin: 0 auto 14px; max-width: 720px; font-family: inherit;\">Score every candidate on the same scale, in real time\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp style=\"color: #475467; font-size: clamp(15px, 1.5vw, 17px); line-height: 1.55; margin: 0 auto 28px; max-width: 600px; font-family: inherit;\">Use our Interview Evaluation Form to score answers as you hear them, share results with the panel, and decide on evidence not vibes.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp style=\"margin: 0;\">\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fformester.com\u002Ftemplates\u002Finterview-evaluation-form-25357\u002F\" style=\"display: inline-block; background: #7f56d9 !important; color: #ffffff !important; text-decoration: none !important; padding: 14px 28px; border-radius: 9999px; font-weight: 600; font-size: 16px; font-family: inherit;\">Use the Interview Evaluation Form \u003Cspan aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"margin-left: 4px;\">&rarr;\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp style=\"margin: 22px 0 0; font-size: 13px; color: #697586; font-family: inherit;\">Free forever plan \u003Cspan style=\"color: #C4B5FD;\">&bull;\u003C\u002Fspan> No credit card \u003Cspan style=\"color: #C4B5FD;\">&bull;\u003C\u002Fspan> Setup in 2 minutes\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\n\u003Ch2>How to score the answers\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>Three things make hiring-manager-round scoring more useful than a gut check:\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Col>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Pre-define what a great answer looks like for each question.\u003C\u002Fstrong> Before the interview, write 1 sentence on what a strong answer would cover. Read the candidate's answer against that, not against your overall impression.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Score per question, not overall.\u003C\u002Fstrong> A 1 to 4 score per question (1 = unable to answer, 4 = strong concrete answer with insight). Add up at the end. This removes the \"I liked them\" halo from the final score.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Note the things they did not say.\u003C\u002Fstrong> A candidate who never mentions teammates in their stories may be more individualistic than the role allows. A candidate who never names a metric may be allergic to measurement. The absence of certain themes is data.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Fol>\n\n\u003Cp>Pair the question list with a structured \u003Ca href=\"\u002Ftemplates\u002Freference-forms-template\u002F\">interview scorecard\u003C\u002Fa> so every interviewer scores the same dimensions and you can compare candidates apples-to-apples.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch2>What to do after the interview\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>Three moves that turn the hiring manager round into a hiring signal:\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Col>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Score within 30 minutes.\u003C\u002Fstrong> Memory degrades fast. Write your notes and final score before you do anything else.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Compare with the panel.\u003C\u002Fstrong> If your read disagrees with the technical or peer round, dig into why before defaulting to your own view. Sometimes the hiring manager catches what others missed; sometimes the panel saw a side the candidate hid.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Reference check the gaps.\u003C\u002Fstrong> If the interview surfaced a possible concern (judgement, follow-through, conflict style), build a reference check question specifically targeting that concern, not generic ones.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Fol>\n\n\u003Ch2>The takeaway\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>The hiring manager round decides the hire. The questions you ask here have to surface the three things the earlier rounds cannot: working style, role fit, and motivation. Pick 6 to 10 from the lists above, pre-define what good answers look like, score per-question rather than overall, and compare against the panel before making the call. Done well, this round closes the loop on whether the candidate is the right hire. Done badly, it is a 60-minute chat that confirms what you already thought.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Csection class=\"faq\">\n\u003Ch2>Hiring manager interview questions FAQ\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cdetails>\u003Csummary>What is the difference between a hiring manager interview and a recruiter interview?\u003C\u002Fsummary>\u003Cdiv>The recruiter interview screens for basic fit: experience, salary expectations, motivation. The hiring manager interview is later in the process, usually after a peer or technical round, and is the one that decides the hire. The questions focus on working style, role fit, and motivation rather than verifying credentials.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdetails>\n\u003Cdetails>\u003Csummary>How long should a hiring manager interview be?\u003C\u002Fsummary>\u003Cdiv>60 minutes is the standard. 45 if the candidate has already done multiple rounds, 90 for very senior roles where you want depth on a few topics. Going past 90 minutes burns the candidate and you stop getting new signal.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdetails>\n\u003Cdetails>\u003Csummary>How many questions should a hiring manager ask in an interview?\u003C\u002Fsummary>\u003Cdiv>6 to 10 in a 60-minute interview. Each question takes 5 to 8 minutes including follow-ups. Leave 10 to 15 minutes at the end for the candidate to ask their own questions, which is itself a signal: thoughtful questions about the team and role suggest preparation and interest.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdetails>\n\u003Cdetails>\u003Csummary>What are the best hiring manager interview questions?\u003C\u002Fsummary>\u003Cdiv>The ones that surface what earlier rounds cannot: working style, role fit, and motivation. Open with career walkthrough and role-fit questions, dig into decision-making and judgement, surface a real failure with self-awareness, and close on motivation and longevity. Pre-defining what a strong answer looks like for each question is more important than the question list itself.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdetails>\n\u003Cdetails>\u003Csummary>How do you score a hiring manager interview?\u003C\u002Fsummary>\u003Cdiv>Score per question, not overall. Use a 1 to 4 scale per question, add up at the end. Pre-define what a strong answer looks like for each question before the interview. This removes the \"I liked them\" halo and makes interviewer-to-interviewer comparison meaningful.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdetails>\n\u003Cdetails>\u003Csummary>What is the difference between hiring manager questions and behavioral interview questions?\u003C\u002Fsummary>\u003Cdiv>Behavioral questions ask about specific past situations using the STAR framework. Hiring manager questions are broader, mixing behavioral, situational, and motivational. Most hiring manager rounds include 2 to 4 behavioral questions plus broader fit and motivation questions, since the hiring manager owns the final call on fit.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdetails>\n\u003C\u002Fsection>\n\n",2400,1350,{"text":73},"8 min read",[75,96,115,133],{"title":76,"author":7,"authorImage":8,"authorProfile":9,"coverImg":77,"coverImgAlt":78,"createdAt":79,"description":80,"featured":14,"jsonld":81,"keywords":82,"metaDescription":83,"metaImage":84,"metaTitle":85,"publishedAt":86,"slug":87,"updatedAt":88,"__hash__":89,"body":90,"id":91,"coverImgWidth":92,"coverImgHeight":93,"readingStats":94},"10 Pro Tips to Use Google Forms Like a Power User","https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002FHow_to_Make_User_Research_Survey_8_e022368252.png","a blog post cover about google forms tips and tricks","2025-06-02T03:48:40.703Z","Learn 10 simple Google Forms tricks to automate tasks, track results, and create better forms fast—no coding or tech skills needed.",[],"google forms,\nhow to make google forms,\ngoogle forms tips,\n","Learn 10 smart tricks to improve your Google Forms. Automate tasks, track responses, and save time with these simple and powerful tips.",[],"10 Pro Tips and Tricks to Get More Out of Google Forms","2025-06-02T03:54:36.843Z","google-forms-tips-and-tricks","2026-01-28T04:47:01.006Z","UbN0Bj_5ihhJ1vLqgTlma8MOdoMXK1FWjTa9oGLuW2s","![a blog post cover about google forms tips and tricks](https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002FHow_to_Make_User_Research_Survey_8_e022368252.png)\n\n**[Google Forms](https:\u002F\u002Fdocs.google.com\u002Fforms)** is a great tool. It's free, easy to use, and helps you collect data fast. But if you've used it for more than a few minutes, you've probably run into some small annoyances.\n\nMaybe you forgot to close a form after a deadline. Or you wish it could **[send automatic emails](\u002Ffeatures\u002Fautoresponder-email\u002F)**. Maybe you want to track where responses are coming from. Don’t worry. There are simple tricks to fix all that.\n\nHere are **10 powerful tips** to help you do more with Google Forms.\n\n## 1. Automatically Close Forms After a Limit\nIf you're collecting responses for a limited-time offer, event, or contest, you don’t want to leave your form open forever. You can use the FormLimiter add-on to automatically close it after a set number of responses or on a specific date and time.\n\n**How to do it**\n\n- Click the three dots at the top right of the form\n\n- Select Get Add-ons\n\n- Search for FormLimiter and install it\n\n- Once installed, click the puzzle piece icon\n\n- Open FormLimiter and set your limits\n\n- This helps you avoid collecting responses after your deadline.\n\n### 2. Track Where Responses Come From\nWant to know which channel (email, social media, website) brings the most form submissions? Use hidden fields with pre-filled links to pass tracking info.\n\n**How to do it**\n\n- Add a short answer question and name it “Source”\n\n- Click Get pre-filled link from the top-right menu\n\n- Fill in “Source” with a value like “Facebook” or “Email”\n\n- Copy and send a different link for each channel\n\n- Now you can track which channel works best.\n\n### 3. Turn Responses into Documents Automatically\nIf you're creating certificates, reports, or agreements, you don’t have to copy data manually. The Form Publisher add-on lets you turn each submission into a Google Doc, PDF, or Sheet.\n\n**How to do it**\n\n- Open Get Add-ons and install Form Publisher\n\n- Connect it to your form\n\n- Choose what kind of document you want to create\n\n- Design the template and match form fields to it\n\n- Now you can send documents automatically to each user.\n\n### 4. Collect Signatures Inside the Form\nGoogle Forms doesn’t support signatures by default, but add-ons like Signature or DocuSign can help.\n\n**How to do it**\n\n- Go to Get Add-ons and install a signature tool\n\n- Add a new question where the user can sign\n\n- Test it to make sure it works well on different devices\n\n- Share your form as usual\n\n- This is great for approval forms or waivers.\n\n### 5. Send Email Receipts to Respondents\nSome people want proof they filled out a form. You can send them a copy of their answers.\n\n**How to do it**\n\n- Click the gear icon in the top right\n\n- Go to the Presentation tab\n\n- Turn on Send responders a copy of their responses\n\n- You can also use add-ons to customize the email content.\n\n### 6. Break Long Forms into Multiple Pages\nIf your form is long, showing all the questions at once can overwhelm users. **[Break it into sections](\u002Fblog\u002Fhow-create-form-sections-in-google-forms\u002F)** so it feels easier to fill out.\n\n**How to do it**\n\nClick Add section in the form editor\n\nAt the bottom of each section, choose Continue to next section\n\nThis creates a smooth, step-by-step experience.\n\n### 7. Protect Your Form with an Access Code\nIf you only want certain people to fill out your form, add a password question at the top.\n\n**How to do it**\n\n- Add a short answer question called “Access Code”\n\n- Click the three dots on that question and select Response validation\n\n- Set a rule that requires a specific word or phrase\n\n- Share the code only with the right people\n\n- It’s a simple way to control access without using logins.\n\n### 8. Show a Progress Bar\nPeople are more likely to complete your form if they know how far along they are.\n\n**How to do it**\n\n- Click the gear icon\n\n- Go to the Presentation tab\n\n- Turn on Show progress bar\n\n- It’s a small detail, but it helps reduce drop-offs.\n\n### 9. Customize the Confirmation Message\nInstead of the default “**Thanks for your response**,” you can write a custom message. Add next steps, links, or helpful info.\n\n**How to do it**\n\n- Click the gear icon\n\n- Go to the Presentation tab\n\n- Edit the confirmation message with your custom text\n\n- This makes the experience more helpful and personal.\n\n### 10. Automate Tasks with Google Apps Script\nIf you know a bit of coding, **Google Apps Script** lets you do things like send custom emails, **[update spreadsheets](\u002Fblog\u002Fhow-to-link-google-sheets-to-google-forms\u002F)**, or connect to other tools.\n\n**How to do it**\n\n- Click the three dots at the top right\n\n- Select Script editor\n\n- Write simple JavaScript to automate your tasks\n\n- You can even build your whole form using code.\n\n### Final Thoughts\nThese 10 tips will help you take your Google Forms to the next level. Whether you're collecting event registrations, job applications, or survey responses, you’ll save time and create a better experience for your users.\n\nIf you want even more advanced features without relying on add-ons or code, try **[Formester-the best Google Forms alternative](\u002Fblog\u002Fwhy-formester-is-the-best-google-forms-alternative\u002F). It gives you built-in automation, logic, document generation, and analytics, all in one place.\n\nReady to build better forms? **[Start with Formester today](https:\u002F\u002Fapp.formester.com\u002Fusers\u002Fsign_up)**.\n","blog\u002Fblog\u002Fgoogle-forms-tips-and-tricks.md",1214,630,{"text":95},"5 min read",{"title":97,"author":7,"authorImage":8,"authorProfile":9,"coverImg":98,"coverImgAlt":99,"createdAt":100,"description":101,"featured":14,"jsonld":102,"keywords":103,"metaDescription":104,"metaImage":105,"metaTitle":106,"publishedAt":107,"slug":108,"updatedAt":109,"__hash__":110,"body":111,"id":112,"coverImgWidth":92,"coverImgHeight":93,"readingStats":113},"5 Best AI Quiz Generators & Test Makers","https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002Fbest_ai_quiz_generators_475d4abd8d.png","an illustration of 5 best ai quiz generators","2025-01-01T14:55:15.256Z","Let's explore the top 5 AI quiz generators or test makers in 2024. Whether you’re a teacher, a marketer, or a business owner, these tools will help you create engaging quizzes or tests in minutes. ",[],"best ai quiz generators,\nbest test makers,\nbest quiz makers,","Let's explore the top 5 AI quiz generators or test makers in 2024. These AI tools will help you create engaging quizzes or tests in minutes. ",[],"5 Best AI Quiz Generators & Test Makers | Formester","2025-01-01T15:16:33.812Z","best-ai-quiz-generators","2025-08-27T05:56:14.135Z","Gp6hyYe4hzy_SAlPdnu4OgO9RY_3QQfQa53M1GHrAjU","![an illustration of 5 best ai quiz generators](https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002Fbest_ai_quiz_generators_475d4abd8d.png)\n\nCreating engaging quizzes and tests can feel like a huge task, especially if you're short on time or questions or  ideas. That’s where **[AI quiz generators](\u002Fai-quiz-maker\u002F)** come to the rescue! \n\nWhether you’re a teacher, a marketer, or a business owner, **[quizzes are important](https:\u002F\u002Ftophat.com\u002Fglossary\u002Fq\u002Fquiz\u002F)** to reinforce knowledge, check understanding, and identify gaps in learning. \n\nIn this post, we will explore the **5 best AI quiz generators** and **[test creators](\u002Ftest-creator\u002F)** to help you choose the perfect one for your needs!\n\n## What is an AI Quiz Generator?\nAn AI quiz generator is a tool that makes quizzes automatically. It uses the topic or content you give it. \n\nYou enter a simple prompt like **“Create a 10-question MCQ test on Thermodynamics.”** The **AI** will then create a test with suitable questions and answers.\n\nIt can create different types of questions, like multiple-choice and true\u002Ffalse. You can also use these tools to **[create outcome quizzes](\u002Fblog\u002Fhow-to-create-an-outcome-quiz\u002F)** and score quizzes within minutes.\n\n### 5 Best AI Quiz Generators & Test Makers\nLet's explore the 5 best ai quiz makers, we'll explore their features, pricing and much more! \n\n### 1. [Formester's AI Quiz Maker](\u002Fai-quiz-maker\u002F)\n\n\u003Ciframe width=\"813\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.youtube.com\u002Fembed\u002FDcEtkYUML_8?si=cYlJvsXp2UfzA9XI\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen>\u003C\u002Fiframe>\n\nFormester is the ultimate AI quiz generator for trainers, teachers, and teams. It makes creating fun, engaging, and professional **[quizzes](\u002Ftemplates\u002Fcategories\u002Fquizzes\u002F)** quick and easy.\n\nWith its **\"Create with AI\"** feature, you can make any type of quiz or test in minutes. Just type in a prompt, add questions if you have any, or paste a bit of text, and it’ll instantly whip up a quiz or test for you.\n\nYou can customize the test layout to be multiple choice tests, picture choice, fill in the blanks and more, all within minutes.\n\nHere's why Formester is the **#1 AI Quiz Generator**\n\n#### Key Features:\n\n* **Automate Scoring with AI:** Skip manual grading! Formester’s AI can automatically assign scores to the right answers for you.\n\n* **Multilingual Support:** Translate quizzes into **[any language instantly using AI](\u002Fai-powered-multilingual-forms\u002F)**.\n\n* **Set Time Limits:** With the inbuilt count down timer you can add a sense of urgency,  perfect for professional tests.\n\n* **Embed Media:** You can quickly embed media into your quiz using the embed fields. Perfect for training assessments and more.\n\n* **Email Autoresponder:** Automatically send follow-up emails when someone finishes the quiz.\n\nFormester is all about making quizzes simple, smart, and accessible to everyone. Whether you’re building a fun quiz or a serious test, it’s got you covered!\n\n#### Pricing: \nFree plan available, Premium starts at $12\u002Fmo.\n\n#### Perfect For:\nTeachers, marketers, and small businesses looking for easy-to-create, shareable quizzes.\n\n### 2. Fillout\n![a mockup of fillout ai quiz generator](https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002Fa_mockup_of_fillout_ai_quiz_generator_a46bac1aaf.png)\n\nFillout is a clean and simple quiz builder powered by AI. It helps you design professional quizzes and surveys in no time. This tool focuses on making quizzes visually appealing while maintaining ease of use.\n\n#### Key Features:\n\n* Customizable templates for quizzes and tests.\n\n* Drag-and-drop editor for easy setup.\n\n* Works well with various integrations like Google Sheets.\n\n* Mobile-friendly designs.\n\n#### Pricing:\nFree plan available, Premium starts at $15\u002Fmo.\n\n#### Perfect For:\nBusinesses and educators who need stylish quizzes to collect feedback or evaluate learning.\n\n### 3. Typeform\n![a mockup of typeform ai quiz generator](https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002Fa_mockup_of_typeform_ai_quiz_generator_efc29aa671.png)\n\nTypeform is a sleek and interactive tool that lets you create quizzes and forms that feel like a conversation. Its AI helps you craft personalized questions while ensuring a smooth user experience.\n\n#### Key Features:\n\n* Beautiful and interactive quiz designs.\n\n* AI-powered suggestions for questions and layouts.\n\n* Supports multimedia like images and videos.\n\n* Real-time responses and data collection.\n\n#### Pricing:\nFree plan available, Premium starts at $25\u002Fseat\u002Fmo.\n\n#### Perfect For:\nMarketing teams, HR professionals, and educators who want to make quizzes that stand out.\n\n### 4. Quizlet\n![a mockup of quizlet ai quiz generator](https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002Fa_mockup_of_quizlet_ai_quiz_generator_885d04b555.png)\n\nQuizlet is a powerful learning platform that uses AI to create educational quizzes and flashcards. It’s ideal for students and teachers who want to prepare for exams or teach new topics.\n\n#### Key Features: \n\n* Automatically generates flashcards and quizzes from study materials.\n\n* Interactive modes like games and practice tests.\n\n* Works on both web and mobile apps.\n\n* Tracks progress and highlights weak areas.\n\n#### Pricing:\nFree plan available.\n\n#### Perfect For:\nStudents, teachers, and anyone looking for fun, study-focused quizzes.\n\n### 5. Quizgecko\n![a mockup of quizgecko ai quiz generator](https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002Fa_mockup_of_quizgecko_ai_quiz_generator_8468a534f2.png)\n\nQuizgecko uses AI to create quizzes from any text or content in seconds. You can upload documents or enter a topic, and it’ll generate relevant questions instantly. It’s great for quick test-making without much effort.\n\n#### Key Features:\n\n* Generates quizzes from text, PDFs, or links.\n\n* Supports multiple question types, including MCQs and short answers.\n\n* Customizable settings for difficulty levels.\n\n* Easy sharing options.\n\n#### Pricing:\nFree plan available, Premium starts at $43\u002Fmo.\n\n#### Perfect For:\nEducators, content creators, and trainers who want fast and automated quiz creation.\n\n### 6. AI Question Generator\n![a mockup of ai question generator](https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002Fa_mockup_of_ai_question_generator_52ec9802d0.png)\n\n**\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.calculatored.com\u002Fai-question-generator\">AI Question Generator\u003C\u002Fa>** is a powerful tool that helps you create customized quizzes and practice questions within seconds. Designed for educators, students, and trainers, it automatically generates unique questions across multiple difficulty levels and subjects, making it perfect for study prep, assessments, and e-learning platforms.\n\n### Key Features:\n\n- Supports 57+ languages for multilingual quiz creation.\n\n- Adjustable difficulty levels: Easy, Medium, and Hard.\n\n- Choose your question density (2, 5, 8, or 10 questions instantly).\n\n- Provides accurate multiple-choice answers for every question.\n\n- Always accessible: works 24\u002F7 with just an internet connection.\n\n- Seamless API integration with learning and ERP systems.\n\n### Pricing:\n Free to use (with advanced API features available for integration).\n\n### Perfect For:\nTeachers, students, trainers, and e-learning platforms looking for quick, accurate, and customizable quizzes.\n\n### How to Pick the Best AI Quiz Generator?\nFinding the right AI quiz generator is all about understanding what works best for you. Ask yourself:\n\n* **What’s your goal?** Are you creating quizzes for teaching, marketing, or feedback collection?\n\n* **What’s your budget?** Some tools are free, while others offer advanced features at a cost.\n\n* **How comfortable are you with tech?** Choose a tool that’s easy for you to use without a steep learning curve.\n\nThe best choice depends on your goals, budget, and comfort with tech. If you want a tool that’s easy to use, full of powerful features, and affordable, **[Formester is a fantastic place to start](https:\u002F\u002Fapp.formester.com\u002Fusers\u002Fsign_up)**.\n\nAlong with Formester’s powerful features, using a **\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Faimathsolver.co\u002Fai-answer-generator\">free AI answering tool\u003C\u002Fa>** ensures instant, accurate replies that make \nyour workflow smarter and more efficient.\n\n\n### Conclusion\nCreating quizzes or tests doesn’t have to be hard or time-consuming anymore. AI quiz generators make it easy and quick to create quizzes for many uses. You can use them for teaching, marketing, or gathering feedback.\n\n**Each of the tools we’ve covered has its own strengths:**\n\n* Formester is your all-in-one solution for easy and smart quiz creation.\n\n* Fillout is perfect for stylish and professional quizzes.\n\n* Typeform adds a conversational and interactive touch.\n\n* Quizlet is ideal for study-focused learning.\n\n* Quizgecko is great for quick and automatic quiz generation.\n\nNo matter which tool you choose, these AI quiz generators will save you time in making quizzes that truly engage your audience!\n\n\n\n","blog\u002Fblog\u002Fbest-ai-quiz-generators.md",{"text":114},"6 min read",{"title":116,"author":7,"authorImage":8,"authorProfile":9,"coverImg":117,"coverImgAlt":118,"createdAt":119,"description":120,"featured":14,"jsonld":121,"keywords":122,"metaDescription":123,"metaImage":124,"metaTitle":125,"publishedAt":126,"slug":127,"updatedAt":128,"__hash__":129,"body":130,"id":131,"coverImgWidth":92,"coverImgHeight":93,"readingStats":132},"Test Embedded Forms on Any Browser with AI","https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002Fa_blog_post_cover_about_ai_testing_tools_for_testing_form_device_and_browser_compatibility_6b5188153a.png","a blog post cover about ai testing tools for testing form device and browser compatibility","2025-06-01T23:09:10.076Z","See how AI tools help your forms and pop-ups look perfect on every browser and device—from Chrome to mobile.",[],"ai automation,\nai testing tools,\nembedded forms,\npopups,\n","Learn how AI automation testing tools ensure your embedded forms and pop-ups render flawlessly across Chrome, Safari, Firefox, and every mobile viewport.",[],"AI Testing Tools For Embedded Form Compatibility Testing","2025-06-01T23:32:50.152Z","ai-testing-tools-for-embedded-form-compatibility-testing","2025-06-01T23:32:50.160Z","PGK6KhdV1eeTE0tHOpeQWv6KOETKmgAsW9Cp03NlHbo","![a blog post cover about ai testing tools for testing form device and browser compatibility](https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002Fa_blog_post_cover_about_ai_testing_tools_for_testing_form_device_and_browser_compatibility_6b5188153a.png)\n\n**[Embedded forms](\u002Ffeatures\u002Fembed-forms\u002F)** and pop ups help you collect signups, feedback, and survey responses. \n\nBut making sure they look and work right on all browsers and devices like Chrome, Safari, mobile phones, and desktops can be tricky.\n\nOld testing methods are slow and break easily when your site changes. That’s where **\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Ftestrigor.com\u002Fai-in-software-testing\u002F\">AI automation testing tools\u003C\u002Fa>** come in. \n\nThey use smart tech to check your forms on different screens and browsers. You save time, fix fewer bugs, and feel more confident before you hit publish.\n\n## Why Cross-Browser & Device Testing Matters\nEmbedded forms are often the primary point of interaction between your brand and your users. A broken pop-up or misaligned input field can frustrate visitors, increase abandonment rates, and impact conversion metrics. \n\n**Key reasons to prioritize comprehensive compatibility testing include:**\n\n- **User Experience Consistency:** Ensuring forms look and behave identically on Chrome, Safari, Firefox, Edge, and across iOS\u002FAndroid viewports.\n\n- **Accessibility & Compliance:** Verifying that assistive technologies (screen readers, keyboard navigation) work seamlessly in each environment.\n\n- **Business Continuity:** Catching regressions early to prevent data loss, submission failures, or crash-related bottlenecks.\n\n- **Brand Reputation:** Maintaining a **[polished, reliable interface](\u002Fblog\u002Fcontact-form-design-tips-best-practices-and-examples\u002F)** across all channels reinforces user trust and engagement.\n\nWithout adequate testing, even minor CSS tweaks or script optimizations introduced during a release can unintentionally break embedded forms on specific platforms. Automated, AI-driven compatibility suites eliminate these risks.\n\n### Unique Challenges of Embedded Forms\nEmbedded forms introduce complexities beyond standard UI testing:\n\n**1. Iframe Isolation**\n\nMany form providers load widgets inside iframes for security and style encapsulation. Testing scripts must pierce these boundaries and adapt to cross-domain constraints.\n\n**2. Dynamic Script Loading**\n\nForm scripts often load resources asynchronously, causing timing challenges. Tests must wait for dynamic content injection before interacting with fields.\n\n**3. Style Conflicts**\n\nHost page CSS can bleed into embedded widgets, leading to unpredictable styling differences across browsers.\n\n**4. Multiple Viewport Breakpoints**\n\nResponsive behaviors—such as collapsing multi-column layouts into single columns—require validation across dozens of viewport dimensions.\n\n**5. Frequent Updates**\n Form schemas, custom validation rules, or theming options change often, invalidating static test selectors.\n\nThese factors make traditional record-and-playback or handcrafted Selenium scripts brittle and expensive to maintain. Teams spend more time repairing tests than improving form experiences.\n\n### Overview of AI Automation Testing Tools\nAI automation testing tools integrate machine learning and computer vision to address the above challenges:\n\n- **Self-Healing Selectors**\n\nWhen an element’s id, class, or position changes, the AI searches for alternative attributes, visual cues, or contextual markers to rebind locators and continue the test without human intervention.\n\n- **Visual Validation**\n\nBeyond code-based assertions, the platform captures screenshots and employs image similarity algorithms to detect UI regressions, pixel shifts, misaligned anchors, or style inconsistencies, across browser and device permutations.\n\n- **Dynamic Test Generation**\n\nAI analyzes the form’s DOM at runtime and user flow definitions to automatically generate test scripts for each possible path: mandatory field validation, conditional logic, error-state handling, and successful submissions.\n\n- **Cross-Domain Iframe Handling**\n\nAdvanced AI frameworks can seamlessly switch context into iframes, interact with form fields, and validate submission responses, abstracting away cross-domain complexities.\n\n- **Adaptive Waits & Retry Logic**\n\nIntelligent timing algorithms infer load patterns for dynamically injected elements, minimizing flaky tests caused by inconsistent network or rendering delays.\n\nBy offloading locator management, timing heuristics, and visual assertions to AI models, teams can maintain robust test suites with minimal manual upkeep.\n\n### Implementing an AI-Driven Testing Workflow\nFollow these steps to integrate AI-powered cross-browser and device testing for your embedded forms:\n\n### 1. Define Your Environment Matrix\nUse analytics (e.g., Google Analytics, Mixpanel) to identify the top browsers, OS versions, and viewport sizes among your audience. \n\n**A representative matrix might include:**\n\u003Ctable style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-family:sans-serif\">\n  \u003Cthead style=\"background:#dcd3f5;color:#333\">\n    \u003Ctr>\n      \u003Cth style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">Browser\u003C\u002Fth>\n      \u003Cth style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">OS\u003C\u002Fth>\n      \u003Cth style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">Desktop Viewports\u003C\u002Fth>\n      \u003Cth style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">Mobile Viewports\u003C\u002Fth>\n    \u003C\u002Ftr>\n  \u003C\u002Fthead>\n  \u003Ctbody>\n    \u003Ctr style=\"background:#f9f7fc\">\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">Chrome\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">Windows\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">1920×1080, 1366×768\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">412×915, 360×640\u003C\u002Ftd>\n    \u003C\u002Ftr>\n    \u003Ctr style=\"background:#ffffff\">\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">Safari\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">macOS\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">1440×900, 2560×1600\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">375×667, 414×896\u003C\u002Ftd>\n    \u003C\u002Ftr>\n    \u003Ctr style=\"background:#f9f7fc\">\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">Firefox\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">Linux\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">1600×900, 1280×720\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">360×640, 375×812\u003C\u002Ftd>\n    \u003C\u002Ftr>\n    \u003Ctr style=\"background:#ffffff\">\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">Edge\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">Windows\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">1920×1080\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">—\u003C\u002Ftd>\n    \u003C\u002Ftr>\n    \u003Ctr style=\"background:#f9f7fc\">\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">Mobile\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">Android\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">—\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">360×640, 412×915\u003C\u002Ftd>\n    \u003C\u002Ftr>\n    \u003Ctr style=\"background:#ffffff\">\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">Mobile\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">iOS\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">—\u003C\u002Ftd>\n      \u003Ctd style=\"padding:8px;border:1px solid #e2d9f3\">375×667, 414×896\u003C\u002Ftd>\n    \u003C\u002Ftr>\n  \u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\n### 2. Select an AI Testing Platform\n**Evaluate solutions based on:**\n\n- Native support for iframes and cross-domain forms\n\n- Visual AI accuracy (image diff tolerance, CSS regression detection)\n\n- Support for cloud device farms or local browser grids\n\n- CI\u002FCD integration (Jenkins, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI)\n\n### 3. Configure Test Projects\n\n- **Seed Test Cases:** Record or define core flows, such as opening the page, waiting for the embed to load, populating fields, triggering validation errors, and submitting.\n\n- **Enable AI Features:** Turn on self-healing, visual validation, and dynamic test generation modules.\n\n- **Set Retry Policies:** Configure retry counts and wait strategies for asynchronous form loads and network delays.\n\n\n### 4. Integrate with CI\u002FCD\n\n- **Install CLI or SDK:** Add the AI tool’s client to your build image or pipeline container.\n\n- **Credential Management:** Securely store API keys or credentials in your CI secret vault.\n\n- **Define Pipeline Steps:** After building your host application, deploy a preview environment and run a command such as:\n```\nai-test run \\\n  --url https:\u002F\u002Fstaging.yoursite.com\u002Fpage-with-form \\\n  --browsers chrome,safari,firefox \\\n  --viewports 1920x1080,360x640 \\\n  --output reports\u002Fform-compatibility\n```\n\n- **Report Parsing:** Publish test results in JUnit or HTML format and send pass\u002Ffail notifications to Slack or email.\n\n\n### 5. Automate Maintenance\n\n- **Baseline Management:** Automatically update visual baselines when approved by QA leads to reflect intentional design changes.\n\n- **Analytics-Driven Pruning:** Use execution metrics to identify and remove rarely executed or consistently passing test paths.\n\n### Key Benefits and ROI\nAdopting AI-driven testing for embedded forms yields measurable returns:\n\n**Up to 70% Reduction in Maintenance**\n\nSelf-healing locators and automated visual baselining drastically cut the time spent updating tests after UI tweaks.\n\n**Comprehensive Coverage**\n\nDynamic generation ensures every combination of browser, viewport, and conditional logic path is tested—eliminating blind spots.\n\n**Faster Release Cycles**\n\nParallel execution across cloud device farms delivers compatibility results in minutes, not hours or days.\n\n**Higher Quality & Conversions**\n\nEarly detection of rendering or functional regressions prevents user-facing issues, improving form completion rates by up to 15%.\n\n**Resource Optimization**\n\nQA teams can shift focus from test upkeep to exploratory testing, feature validation, and improving data capture strategies.\n\nThese gains translate into both cost savings and improved user satisfaction metrics.\n\n### Best Practices for Reliable Tests\n\n**1. Pilot on Critical Forms First**\n\nStart with high-traffic or revenue-impact embeds (e.g., checkout forms, **[lead-generation](\u002Ftemplates\u002Fcategories\u002Flead-generation\u002F)** widgets). Measure maintenance time and pass rates before expanding.\n\n**2. Leverage Real User Data**\n\nFeed session replay logs or analytics event data into the AI engine to generate tests that mirror authentic usage patterns—catching issues that matter most.\n\n**3. Maintain Environment Parity**\n\n Use Infrastructure-as-Code (Docker, Kubernetes) to spin up test agents matching production browser versions and OS patches.\n\n**4. Review Visual Diffs**\n\nEstablish a process to approve or reject visual baseline changes, ensuring that acceptable design updates do not mask unintended regressions.\n\n**5. Monitor Flakiness Metrics**\n\nTrack retry rates and healed-failure frequencies. High rates may indicate unstable selectors or environment drift—prompting test or platform adjustments.\n\n**6. Collaborate Across Teams**\n\nInvolve developers, designers, and QA engineers in defining acceptance criteria and reviewing test outcomes—ensuring comprehensive coverage and alignment.\n\n### Integrating with CI\u002FCD Pipelines\nSeamless CI\u002FCD integration ensures that every code change is validated against real-world compatibility scenarios:\n\n- **Pull Request Checks:** Run a lightweight subset of tests on each PR to prevent regressions early.\n\n- **Nightly Full Suites:** Schedule comprehensive matrix runs during off-peak hours to catch edge-case failures.\n\n- **Automated Baseline Approval:** Use GitOps workflows to accept visual baseline updates via pull requests, maintaining versioned control of approved UI changes.\n\n- **Dashboarding & Alerts:** Centralize results in tools like TestRail or Allure, and configure alerts for failed builds to Slack channels dedicated to QA.\n\n\n### Monitoring, Analytics, and Feedback Loops\n\nContinuous improvement relies on actionable insights:\n\n- **Execution Metrics:** Track average run times, retry counts, and pass\u002Ffail ratios.\n\n- **Visual Baseline Trends:** Analyze which pages or viewports require frequent baseline updates—indicative of unstable UI components.\n\n- **User Impact Correlation:** Compare test failure occurrences with support ticket volumes or decreased form submissions to prioritize fixes.\n\n- **Retrospectives:** Hold regular QA reviews to refine test scopes, adjust AI sensitivity settings, and expand coverage to newly discovered edge cases.\n\n\n### Future Trends in Form Testing\n\n- **AI-Generated Accessibility Checks:** Automated validations for ARIA roles and screen-reader compatibility across embeds.\n\n- **Natural Language Test Definitions:** Writing test scenarios in plain English which AI tools convert into executable scripts.\n\n- **Real-Time In-Browser AI Monitoring:** Embedding lightweight AI agents into production to detect visual or functional anomalies as users interact with forms.\n\n- **Multi-Modal Input Testing:** Extending compatibility suites to voice-activated or gesture-based form interactions as devices evolve.\n\n### Conclusion\nEnsuring embedded forms and pop-ups render and function flawlessly across Chrome, Safari, Firefox, and every iOS\u002FAndroid viewport is essential for maintaining high conversion rates and a seamless user experience. \n\nTraditional testing approaches struggle to keep pace with dynamic UI changes and the expanding environment matrix. \n\nBy adopting AI automation testing tools, teams gain self-healing selectors, visual validation, and dynamic script generation, delivering up to **70% reductions** in maintenance overhead, faster release cycles, and greater confidence in form reliability. \n\nStart with a focused pilot, integrate into your CI\u002FCD pipeline, and follow best practices to fully realize the benefits of AI-driven compatibility testing.\n\n### FAQ\n\n**Q1: Can AI tools handle forms loaded in multiple nested iframes?**\n\nYes, advanced platforms support deep iframe traversal and context switching, allowing tests to interact with fields regardless of nesting depth.\n\n**Q2: How do visual baselines accommodate intentional UI redesigns?**\n\nMost tools provide approval workflows: QA leads review screenshot diffs and approve new baselines via pull requests, ensuring only intended changes are accepted.\n\n**Q3: Are there limits to the number of environments tested?**\n\nLimits depend on your plan, cloud-based services often offer scalable concurrency; on-premise solutions can run as many agents as your infrastructure supports.\n","blog\u002Fblog\u002Fai-testing-tools-for-embedded-form-compatibility-testing.md",{"text":73},{"title":134,"author":135,"authorImage":8,"authorProfile":136,"coverImg":137,"coverImgAlt":138,"createdAt":139,"description":140,"featured":14,"jsonld":141,"keywords":168,"metaDescription":169,"metaImage":170,"metaTitle":134,"publishedAt":139,"slug":171,"updatedAt":172,"__hash__":173,"body":174,"id":175,"coverImgWidth":176,"coverImgHeight":93,"readingStats":177},"Google Form Auto Filler: Pre-fill Links vs Extensions","Ankit Singhaniya","https:\u002F\u002Flinkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fankitsinghaniyaz","https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002F1761380fe68fe6cd_google-form-auto-filler-cover.png","Cover art for a guide to auto-filling Google Forms with pre-fill links and extensions","2026-09-01T00:00:00.000Z","A Google Form auto filler is either a link that opens the form with answers already in it, or a browser tool that types your saved details into a form someone sent you. This guide walks through Google's built-in pre-fill link and the entry IDs behind it. It then covers the Chrome extensions for filling forms you were sent and answers the bot question. The last section shows where pre-fill stops.",[142],{"@context":20,"@type":34,"mainEntity":143},[144,148,152,156,160,164],{"@type":38,"name":145,"acceptedAnswer":146},"How do I automatically fill in a Google Form?",{"@type":41,"text":147},"Open the form in the editor, click the three-dot menu in the top right, choose Pre-fill form, enter the answers you want, and click Get link. Anyone who opens the link sees those answers already filled in and can still change them before submitting.",{"@type":38,"name":149,"acceptedAnswer":150},"Is there a bot that can automatically fill out Google Forms?",{"@type":41,"text":151},"Yes. A script can open a form and submit it with set values as many times as you like. It can break when the form's questions change, and using one on a form you do not own goes against Google's terms of service. For your own form, a pre-filled link or the linked response sheet covers most common needs.",{"@type":38,"name":153,"acceptedAnswer":154},"Can respondents change pre-filled answers?",{"@type":41,"text":155},"Yes. A pre-filled link only sets the starting value of a field. The respondent can edit or clear it before submitting. Google Forms has no setting that locks a pre-filled value in place.",{"@type":38,"name":157,"acceptedAnswer":158},"Does a pre-filled link work on mobile?",{"@type":41,"text":159},"Yes. It is an ordinary link, so it opens the form with the answers already filled in in any mobile browser. Browser extensions such as Google Forms Auto Filler run on desktop Chrome only, which is one reason a link is the better option when you own the form.",{"@type":38,"name":161,"acceptedAnswer":162},"Why is my pre-filled link not filling the answers?",{"@type":41,"text":163},"Common causes are a question that was deleted and added back, which gives it a new entry ID; a multiple choice value that does not match an option word for word; or a special character that was not URL-encoded. Generate a fresh link in the editor and compare its entry numbers with the old link.",{"@type":38,"name":165,"acceptedAnswer":166},"Can I pre-fill a Google Form from a spreadsheet?",{"@type":41,"text":167},"Yes. Create one link per row. First generate one pre-filled link to learn the entry IDs, then build the URL in a formula with ENCODEURL around each cell value and drag the formula down. Each row gets a link that opens the form with that row's details already filled in.","google form auto filler, google forms auto filler, prefill google form, autofill google forms, google form autofill, google form prefilled link, google form filler bot","Auto-fill a Google Form with Google's pre-fill link or a Chrome extension. What each does and where it stops, plus how to make one link per person.",[],"google-form-auto-filler","2026-09-01T12:00:00.000Z","mTaLTbvEHHPavCtQ9BSbz6sbY9rZrwu7eKt0RUUfUUU","\n![Cover art for a guide to auto-filling Google Forms with pre-fill links and extensions](https:\u002F\u002Fformester-strapi.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\u002F1761380fe68fe6cd_google-form-auto-filler-cover.png)\n\u003C!-- IMAGE: cover per cover-design layout A, title \"Auto-Fill a Google Form\" with Auto-Fill in orange, UI card showing a form with three fields already populated and a link bar above it -->\n\n\u003Cp style=\"font-size: inherit;\">A Google Form auto filler can mean two things. It can be a link with answers already filled in, or a browser tool that fills in your saved details. Which one you need depends on whether you made the form or you are filling it out. If you made the form, use the link. If someone sent you the form, use the tool. This guide covers both, plus the scripts people use to submit forms automatically.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Cdiv class=\"tldr\">\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>Quick answer\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>You made the form:\u003C\u002Fstrong> use the built-in \u003Cstrong>Pre-fill form\u003C\u002Fstrong> option. It gives you a link with your chosen answers already filled in.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>You were sent the form:\u003C\u002Fstrong> a Chrome extension such as Google Forms Auto Filler or QuickFill can fill in details you saved.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>You want a bot:\u003C\u002Fstrong> scripts can submit forms automatically, but they can break when the form changes. Using one on a form you do not own is against Google's terms.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\n\u003Ch2>What does auto filler mean for a Google Form?\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>If you own the form, auto filling means sending it with some answers already filled in. You may already know the person's name, email, or booking reference, so you put those details in the link and they only fill in what you do not know. Google Forms does this with a pre-filled link, and that is usually what people mean when they search for a Google Forms auto filler.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>If you are filling out someone else's form, auto filling means a browser extension that stores your details once and types them into forms for you. That saves you from entering your name and email again and again. The extension can only fill details it already knows, so it cannot answer the form's actual questions.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Read the section that matches your situation. The bot question near the end applies to both.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch2>How to send a Google Form with answers already filled in\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>Pre-filling saves people from typing information you already have. It also helps keep those answers consistent. Google Forms has this built in, so you do not need to install anything.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Col class=\"steps\">\n\u003Cli>\n\u003Ch3>Open the form in the editor\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>Go to forms.google.com and open the form you want to send. You need edit access, not just the link people use to submit responses.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\n\u003Ch3>Choose Pre-fill form\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>Click the three-dot \u003Cstrong>More\u003C\u002Fstrong> menu in the top right and select \u003Cstrong>Pre-fill form\u003C\u002Fstrong>. Google Forms opens a version of the form where anything you type becomes a starting answer.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\n\u003Ch3>Type the answers you want filled in\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>Fill only the fields you want to pre-fill and leave the rest empty. For multiple choice and dropdown questions, use the exact option text. The link matches the answer word for word.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\n\u003Ch3>Get the link\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>Click \u003Cstrong>Get link\u003C\u002Fstrong> at the bottom, then copy the link Google shows at the top. Anyone who opens it will see your answers already filled in. You can send it by email, add it to a calendar invite, or paste it into a message.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Fol>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"note\">\u003Cp>Respondents can still change any pre-filled answer. The link only sets a starting value. It does not lock the field.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\n\u003Ch2>How do the entry IDs in a pre-filled link work?\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>Open the link you copied and look at the end of the URL. Google adds something like this:\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Ccode>?usp=pp_url&amp;entry.1234567890=Priya+Sharma&amp;entry.987654321=Marketing\u003C\u002Fcode>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Each \u003Ccode>entry.\u003C\u002Fcode> number is the ID for a question. The text after the equals sign is the answer. The ID stays the same as long as the question exists, so you can change the answers by hand without opening the form editor again.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Spaces become a plus sign or \u003Ccode>%20\u003C\u002Fcode>. Other special characters need URL encoding. Otherwise, the answer may not show up correctly.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>Make one link per person from a Google Sheet\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\n\u003Cp>Creating a link for each person gets tedious pretty quickly. If their details are already in a spreadsheet, you can create the links with a formula.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Col>\n\u003Cli>Generate one pre-filled link the normal way and paste it into a cell. Note which entry number belongs to each column.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>In a new column, build the link with a formula. With the base URL in A1 and the person's name and team in B2 and C2, use: \u003Ccode>=A1&amp;\"?usp=pp_url&amp;entry.1234567890=\"&amp;ENCODEURL(B2)&amp;\"&amp;entry.987654321=\"&amp;ENCODEURL(C2)\u003C\u002Fcode>\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>Drag the formula down. Each row gets its own link, and ENCODEURL handles spaces and symbols for you.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Fol>\n\u003Cp>This is the closest thing Google Forms has to a mail merge. It works, but watch the entry numbers. One wrong digit can send a value to the wrong field.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch2>Which extensions auto-fill Google Forms for you?\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>If you fill out Google Forms that other people send you, a pre-fill link does not help because you do not control the form. A browser extension can fill in details you saved once.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Google Forms Auto Filler, on the Chrome Web Store, matches saved details such as your name and email to fields on a Google Form. QuickFill is an open-source extension on GitHub. You save a profile once, then click to fill. If it guesses a field wrong, you can undo it. QuickFill is installed through Chrome's developer mode instead of the Web Store, so setup takes a few extra steps.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Both extensions fill in details you saved. If an extension does not recognize a question, it leaves it empty. Check the form before you submit.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"table-wrap\">\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Cthead>\u003Ctr>\u003Cth>\u003C\u002Fth>\u003Cth>Pre-filled link\u003C\u002Fth>\u003Cth>Browser extension\u003C\u002Fth>\u003Cth>Script or bot\u003C\u002Fth>\u003C\u002Ftr>\u003C\u002Fthead>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd>Who sets it up\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd>The form owner\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd>The person filling it\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd>Whoever writes it\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd>What it fills\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd>Values you choose, per link\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd>Details the extension has saved\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd>Anything the script is told to\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd>Works on a phone\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd>Yes, it is a link\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd>Desktop Chrome only for the two above\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd>Depends on where it runs\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\u003Ctd>Still works when the form changes\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd>Breaks if a question is deleted and re-added\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd>Usually\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003Ctd>Breaks on layout changes\u003C\u002Ftd>\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\n\u003Ch2>Is there a bot that fills out Google Forms automatically?\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>Yes. A script written in Apps Script, Python, or a browser automation tool can open a Google Form and submit it with the values you give it.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>The problem is that scripts depend on the form's questions or positions. If the form changes, the script can break. And using a script to submit responses to a form you do not own is against Google's terms of service. The form owner can also report it as abuse.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>If you want people's details filled in before they open the form, use a pre-filled link. If you already have their details in a spreadsheet, you can also add them directly to the linked response sheet.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch2>Where Google's pre-fill stops\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>A pre-filled link works when you already know the answers. It cannot look up or decide anything when the form opens.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>It fills fixed values only. The link cannot look anything up when it opens, so it cannot pull today's booking from your calendar or a respondent's current plan from your CRM.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>Entry IDs are copied by hand. There is no field name to type; you get the number by creating a pre-filled link and reading the URL.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>Deleting a question and adding it back gives it a new ID. Any old link that uses the old ID leaves that field blank.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>There are no rules. You cannot fill the department from the email domain or skip a section because a value was pre-filled.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>File upload questions cannot be pre-filled.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\n\u003Ch2>Where Formester fits\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cp>Formester covers these gaps. Its \u003Ca href=\"\u002Ffeatures\u002Fpre-fill-fields\u002F\">pre-fill fields\u003C\u002Fa> use the field label in the link instead of an entry ID. For example, a link that fills the name field can use \u003Ccode>?name=Priya\u003C\u002Fcode>. You can write the link without generating it first.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>The values stay editable, just like Google's. The respondent only fills in what is missing. The full walkthrough is in \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fblog\u002Fhow-to-pre-fill-form-fields-by-url-parameters\u002F\">pre-fill form fields by URL parameters\u003C\u002Fa>.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>If you need to look up information when the form opens, you can \u003Ca href=\"\u002Ffeatures\u002Fauto-fill-forms-with-external-data\u002F\">pull it from Airtable, Google Sheets, or Notion\u003C\u002Fa>. Once the respondent enters a trigger value, the matching details are added to the other fields. Each time the form opens, the data is fetched again, so the form can show current information instead of an old value saved in the link.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Cdiv style=\"background:linear-gradient(135deg,#7f56d9 0%,#6941c6 100%);padding:32px 28px;margin:36px 0;border-radius:12px;color:#ffffff;font-family:inherit;text-align:center;\">\n\u003Cp style=\"margin:0 0 12px 0;font-size:18px;font-weight:700;color:#ffffff;font-family:inherit;\">Send a form that already knows who is filling it\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp style=\"margin:0 0 20px 0;font-size:14px;line-height:1.55;color:#f4ebff;font-family:inherit;\">Pre-fill fields by name in the link, or pull the respondent's record from Airtable, Google Sheets, or Notion the moment the form opens.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fapp.formester.com\u002Fusers\u002Fsign_up\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:12px 24px;background:#ffffff;color:#6941c6;text-decoration:none;font-weight:700;border-radius:9999px;font-family:inherit;\">Try Formester free\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cp style=\"margin:12px 0 0 0;font-size:13px;color:#e9d7fe;font-family:inherit;\">Free forever · No credit card · 56,000+ teams\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\n\u003Ch2>Related reading\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fblog\u002Fhow-to-link-google-sheets-to-google-forms\u002F\">Link Google Sheets to Google Forms\u003C\u002Fa>, where the response sheet used by the formula above comes from.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fblog\u002Fgoogle-forms-webhooks\u002F\">Google Forms webhooks\u003C\u002Fa>, for sending each response somewhere else as soon as it arrives.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fblog\u002Fcaptcha-for-google-forms\u002F\">CAPTCHA for Google Forms\u003C\u002Fa>, if the bot question brought you here because your form is being hit.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\n\u003Csection class=\"faq\">\n\u003Ch2>Google Form auto filler FAQ\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cdetails>\u003Csummary>How do I automatically fill in a Google Form?\u003C\u002Fsummary>\u003Cdiv>Open the form in the editor, click the three-dot menu in the top right, choose Pre-fill form, enter the answers you want, and click Get link. Anyone who opens the link sees those answers already filled in and can still change them before submitting.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdetails>\n\u003Cdetails>\u003Csummary>Is there a bot that can automatically fill out Google Forms?\u003C\u002Fsummary>\u003Cdiv>Yes. A script can open a form and submit it with set values as many times as you like. It can break when the form's questions change, and using one on a form you do not own goes against Google's terms of service. For your own form, a pre-filled link or the linked response sheet covers most common needs.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdetails>\n\u003Cdetails>\u003Csummary>Can respondents change pre-filled answers?\u003C\u002Fsummary>\u003Cdiv>Yes. A pre-filled link only sets the starting value of a field. The respondent can edit or clear it before submitting. Google Forms has no setting that locks a pre-filled value in place.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdetails>\n\u003Cdetails>\u003Csummary>Does a pre-filled link work on mobile?\u003C\u002Fsummary>\u003Cdiv>Yes. It is an ordinary link, so it opens the form with the answers already filled in in any mobile browser. Browser extensions such as Google Forms Auto Filler run on desktop Chrome only, which is one reason a link is the better option when you own the form.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdetails>\n\u003Cdetails>\u003Csummary>Why is my pre-filled link not filling the answers?\u003C\u002Fsummary>\u003Cdiv>Common causes are a question that was deleted and added back, which gives it a new entry ID; a multiple choice value that does not match an option word for word; or a special character that was not URL-encoded. Generate a fresh link in the editor and compare its entry numbers with the old link.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdetails>\n\u003Cdetails>\u003Csummary>Can I pre-fill a Google Form from a spreadsheet?\u003C\u002Fsummary>\u003Cdiv>Yes. Create one link per row. First generate one pre-filled link to learn the entry IDs, then build the URL in a formula with ENCODEURL around each cell value and drag the formula down. Each row gets a link that opens the form with that row's details already filled in.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdetails>\n\u003C\u002Fsection>\n","blog\u002Fblog\u002Fgoogle-form-auto-filler.md",1200,{"text":178},"10 min read",1788439051077]